A new study conducted by KPMG, with support from Populus and IHS Markit, has revealed a paradoxical landscape in the age of misinformation. While the proliferation of “fake news”—a term often weaponized for political gain—has fostered global skepticism, social media users are emerging as the most critical consumers of information. Despite widespread concerns regarding the unregulated nature of digital platforms, the report indicates that social media users are significantly more cautious about the validity of their news feeds compared to those who consume content through traditional, legacy providers.
The research, which surveyed approximately 2,000 UK adults, highlights a deepening generational divide in news consumption habits. Television remains the most trusted medium across the board, favored heavily by older generations. In contrast, those under 35 increasingly rely on social media as their primary gateway to world events. However, this shift toward digital consumption has not resulted in blind acceptance; rather, 46% of respondents expressed deep concern regarding the accuracy of content encountered on social platforms, demonstrating a high degree of digital literacy and hesitation among younger news consumers.
Conversely, traditional print media and television maintain high levels of consumer trust, despite a history of high-profile scandals that have repeatedly compromised their reputations. Publications such as The Sun, The Daily Mail, and The Daily Mirror—all implicated in controversies ranging from the Hillsborough disaster cover-ups to phone-hacking scandals—benefit from a surprisingly loyal and less critical readership. While these establishments have faced intense scrutiny regarding their integrity, their audiences remain significantly more trusting compared to the skeptical cohort navigating the complexities of social media feeds.
The study further complicates the narrative of media bias by examining how consumers interact with their chosen platforms. While traditional outlets are often criticized for their own editorial leanings—such as the recent concerns regarding the BBC’s coverage of political figures—many consumers continue to prioritize comfort over impartiality. Surprisingly, a Deloitte study cited in the report found that only 12% of newspaper readers seek out news for its neutrality, a figure that is only marginally higher for users of platforms like Twitter. This suggests that the “echo chamber” effect is not solely a product of social media algorithms, but a reflection of consumer preference for content that aligns with existing worldviews.
KPMG’s findings indicate that social media feeds may be entrenching these biases, as few users report that the content they consume actively challenges their own perspectives. However, this lack of ideological diversity is partially mitigated by the pervasive suspicion users hold toward the platform itself. Because social media is frequently branded as the nexus of “fake news,” users are conditioned to approach digital reports with a defensive skepticism that is notably absent in the consumption of broadcast news, where trust levels remain high despite empirical evidence of editorial imbalance.
Ultimately, the report serves as a wake-up call for legacy media companies struggling with declining advertising revenues and the speed of digital news cycles. David Elms, KPMG’s UK Head of Media, suggests that rather than competing directly with the velocity of social media, traditional players should focus on quality and brand differentiation as primary assets. To capture the next generation of readers, established outlets must pivot toward a model that prioritizes verified expertise and restores trust as a cornerstone of their value proposition, ensuring that “quality” remains a viable differentiator in an increasingly unstable marketplace.