In this week’s comprehensive fact-check review, we examine a wave of misinformation currently circulating across digital platforms, ranging from misattributed historical footage to highly sophisticated AI-generated content. As social media continues to act as a primary vehicle for news, the propensity for old videos to be rebranded with current, inflammatory contexts has reached, what experts call, a concerning peak. Our investigation focuses on debunking these viral narratives to prevent the spread of public panic and misinformation.
The first incident addresses the misleading circulation of an old video purportedly showing massive crowds flocking to Pune’s Lohagad Fort following the widely publicized Ketan Agarwal murder case. Social media users have been sharing the footage, alleging that the surge of visitors is driven by morbid curiosity regarding the crime scene, which local internet discourse now informally refers to as “Siya point.” However, upon careful forensic analysis, Newschecker confirmed that the video is entirely unrelated to recent events, having been filmed long before the murder occurred.
Gender-based violence and communal tensions have also been frequent targets for disinformation, as evidenced by a viral clip purportedly capturing local women thrashing a Muslim man for the alleged rape of a minor Hindu girl. The video, which depicts a brutal assault, was weaponized by online actors to incite religious outrage and communal divide. Our investigation revealed that the incident depicted in the video has no connection to the communal or criminal narrative claimed by social media posts; it is yet another example of an old, unrelated brawl being repurposed for a malicious agenda.
Technological advancements have ushered in a new era of disinformation, characterized by the rise of Artificial Intelligence. One prominent example involves an AI-generated video claiming to show a burqa-clad woman shooting at a man who was stalking and harassing her. While the clip was framed as authentic street footage of a real-life confrontation, our investigation confirmed that the video was a synthetic production. These deepfakes are becoming increasingly difficult to distinguish from reality, making it essential for users to cross-reference sensational clips before sharing them.
The political sphere has not been spared, as demonstrated by a doctored video of Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri circulating on social media. The video, which appears to feature the Foreign Secretary making sensational remarks regarding the government’s controversial decision to reveal the names of soldiers killed during “Operation Sindoor,” has been verified as a piece of digital manipulation. By altering the audio and visual synchronization, bad actors have exploited a sensitive national security matter to stir controversy and undermine public trust in official government discourse.
Finally, even the world of sports and pop culture is being subjected to synthetic manipulation, as seen in a viral video of football star Erling Haaland appearing to be startled by his own reflection in a restaurant mirror. The clip was widely shared as a humorous genuine moment, but rigorous AI detection testing and the tracking of the original TikTok source material—which featured an entirely different person—proved that the video was a digital face-swap. As we continue to navigate a digital landscape filled with both authentic and fabricated content, these findings serve as a necessary reminder of the importance of media literacy and vigilant verification.