Escalating Conflict in Idlib: Turkish Strikes Claim Dozens of Syrian Government Forces and Allies
Idlib, Syria – The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported on Saturday, February 29, 2020, that Turkish airstrikes and ground offensives against Syrian government forces and their allies in Idlib province have resulted in the deaths of 48 “regime forces and loyalist militants” in the past 24 hours. This latest escalation of violence marks a significant turning point in the ongoing conflict in the region.
Turkish involvement in the Syrian conflict has intensified in recent weeks, following a series of clashes between Turkish and Syrian forces. Turkey, which backs several rebel groups in Idlib, has been increasingly vocal in its criticism of the Syrian government’s offensive in the province, which has displaced hundreds of thousands of civilians. The Turkish government views the Syrian government’s advance as a threat to its own national security, given the proximity of Idlib to the Turkish border and the potential for a further influx of refugees.
The battle for control of Idlib province, the last major rebel stronghold in Syria, has raged for months, displacing nearly a million people and causing a humanitarian crisis. The Syrian government, backed by Russia, has been steadily gaining ground in its offensive to retake the province. However, Turkey’s recent intervention has significantly altered the dynamics of the conflict, creating a volatile and rapidly changing situation.
The Observatory also reported that Syrian and Russian warplanes continued airstrikes on Saturday targeting the strategic city of Saraqeb in Idlib, the epicenter of escalating clashes between Damascus and Turkish-backed rebels in recent days. Saraqeb holds strategic importance due to its location on the M5 highway, which connects Damascus to Aleppo. Control of this highway is crucial for both the Syrian government and the opposition forces.
The escalating tensions between Turkey and Syria have raised concerns about a potential direct confrontation between the two countries. NATO member Turkey has called for international support for its actions in Idlib, arguing that it is acting in self-defense and to protect civilians. Meanwhile, Russia, a key ally of the Syrian government, has accused Turkey of violating Syrian sovereignty.
The ongoing conflict in Idlib presents a multifaceted and complex challenge with no easy solutions. The humanitarian crisis continues to worsen, with hundreds of thousands of civilians caught in the crossfire. As international actors grapple with the evolving situation, the future of Idlib and the fate of its people hang precariously in the balance. The situation underscores the urgent need for a negotiated settlement to the Syrian conflict and increased humanitarian aid to alleviate the suffering of the displaced population. The escalating violence also highlights the complex geopolitical dynamics at play in the region and the risk of further escalation.