Iran Launches Turkish-Language Press TV Channel in Response to TRT’s Persian Broadcasts

Tehran, Iran – In a move that escalates the media rivalry between Iran and Türkiye, the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) has launched a Turkish-language service on its Press TV network. The announcement, made by IRIB General Director Peyman Jebelli, comes on the heels of Türkiye’s state broadcaster TRT commencing Persian-language broadcasts, a move that drew sharp criticism from Iranian officials and state media.

The launch of Press TV’s Turkish channel is widely interpreted as a direct response to TRT Farsi and an attempt to counter what Iran perceives as Türkiye’s interference in its domestic affairs. Iranian state-owned media previously accused TRT of using its Persian broadcasts to meddle in Iranian politics and promote narratives contrary to the Islamic Republic’s interests. The new Turkish-language service is expected to provide an alternative viewpoint on regional and international issues, presenting Iran’s perspective to a Turkish-speaking audience. Currently, the channel appears to be focused on online broadcasting, leveraging digital platforms to reach its target demographic.

Press TV, established in 2007, is an English and French language news network operating under the umbrella of IRIB. The 24-hour channel was created with the stated aim of challenging Western media narratives and providing an alternative perspective on global events. However, it has frequently been accused of serving as a mouthpiece for Iranian government propaganda, broadcasting content that reflects the official line on sensitive issues. The addition of Turkish to its repertoire marks a significant expansion of Press TV’s linguistic reach, potentially indicating a more assertive approach to international broadcasting. While TRT broadcasts in a wide array of languages including Arabic, German, Spanish, French, Russian, Swahili, and several Balkan languages, Press TV’s offerings, until now, were limited to English and French.

The introduction of the Turkish channel further intensifies the media battleground between Tehran and Ankara. While both countries maintain diplomatic ties, their relationship is often fraught with tensions stemming from differing regional interests, geopolitical alignments, and ideological standpoints. This latest development reflects the growing importance of media as a tool of soft power and influence in the region. Both nations are evidently seeking to project their narratives and shape public opinion, particularly within each other’s spheres of influence.

The move also highlights the changing media landscape, where traditional broadcasting increasingly competes with digital platforms. The focus on online broadcasting for Press TV’s Turkish service indicates a recognition of the growing importance of reaching audiences through websites, social media, and mobile applications. This strategy allows for rapid dissemination of information and bypasses the need for satellite or cable distribution networks, facilitating access to a wider audience. It also presents challenges, particularly in navigating online censorship and ensuring content reaches its intended viewers.

The long-term implications of this media exchange between Iran and Türkiye remain to be seen. Whether the respective broadcasts will contribute to greater understanding or further exacerbate existing tensions is uncertain. However, the development underscores the increasing role of media in shaping international relations and the ongoing struggle for dominance in the information sphere. The competition for audience attention and the battle to control the narrative are likely to intensify in the coming years, with both Iran and Türkiye leveraging their media resources to promote their respective viewpoints.

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