Farmers Targeted by Sophisticated Disinformation Campaign Aiming to Undermine Renewable Energy Support
A sophisticated and coordinated social media campaign targeting the Australian farming community has sought to undermine public support for renewable energy projects, according to evidence presented to a Senate inquiry into climate and energy disinformation. Farmers for Climate Action, a prominent advocacy group, revealed that approximately 66 fake social media accounts, masquerading as authentic farmers, flooded their pages with negative comments about renewable energy in the lead-up to the federal election. These accounts employed Australian imagery, like Vegemite and national flags, to enhance their credibility and spread misleading information about the supposed negative impacts of renewable energy on agriculture.
The campaign, characterized as “astroturfing,” aims to create a false impression of widespread farmer opposition to renewable energy, drowning out the voices of farmers who actively support and participate in renewable energy projects. Farmers for Climate Action argues that these coordinated attacks are likely orchestrated by entities benefiting from delaying or halting the transition to renewable energy. The Senate inquiry, launched in July, is tasked with investigating climate and energy misinformation campaigns and identifying the sources of funding for such astroturfing activities, both foreign and domestic.
The disinformation campaign preys on farmers’ existing environmental concerns by falsely claiming that renewable energy projects contaminate land, threaten food security, and damage soil health. These claims, directly contradicted by scientific evidence and the experiences of farmers engaged in renewable energy partnerships, are often disseminated online before being amplified in real-world settings. Specific examples include misinformation about the decommissioning of wind turbines and the alleged contamination of meat products due to proximity to renewable energy infrastructure. These falsehoods, frequently appearing in online forums and planning application submissions, fuel community division and create unnecessary obstacles to the clean energy transition.
Research from Columbia University has debunked many of these claims, highlighting the concerted effort to spread misinformation. Farmers for Climate Action emphasizes that these campaigns, by targeting farmers and portraying them as opponents of renewable energy, not only cost farmers potential income from clean energy projects but also exacerbate the impacts of climate change through worsening storms, droughts, floods, and fires. The organization expresses concern about the divisive nature of these campaigns within rural communities.
Contrary to the narrative promoted by the disinformation campaign, farmers are central to the renewable energy transition, often acting as hosts or neighbors to large-scale projects in regional Australia. While acknowledging the need for improvements in industry practices, farmers largely support climate action and the move towards renewable energy. Surveys consistently demonstrate this support, with a recent Agricultural Insights Study revealing that 57% of farmers consider climate change their primary concern. Another survey showed 70% support for clean energy projects among farmers in renewable energy zones across the eastern seaboard.
Despite this evident support, the disinformation campaign has gained traction, influencing public perception and leading to an underestimation of the level of support for renewable energy within farming communities. Even reputable industry organizations have been implicated in misrepresenting survey data to further anti-renewable energy agendas. The inquiry submission highlighted an instance where the Victorian Farmers Federation presented survey results in a misleading way to suggest that farmers primarily feared being overwhelmed by renewable energy projects, rather than the actual finding that “getting the energy transition right” was a significant concern. This manipulation of information further complicates the public discourse and hinders efforts to address climate change effectively. The Senate inquiry is crucial in uncovering the actors behind these disinformation campaigns and holding them accountable for their attempts to obstruct the transition to a sustainable energy future.