Armenia Rejects Azerbaijani Accusations of Border Fire, Calls for Joint Investigation Mechanism

YEREVAN, Armenia – Tensions continue to simmer between Armenia and Azerbaijan following fresh accusations of border violations. Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Defense claimed that Armenian forces opened fire on Azerbaijani positions in the southeastern section of the border on January 5th, between 10:00 PM and 10:10 PM. The Armenian Ministry of Defense swiftly dismissed these claims as disinformation, categorically denying any involvement in the alleged incident. This latest exchange further underscores the fragile security situation along the Armenia-Azerbaijan border, which remains volatile despite ongoing international efforts to broker a lasting peace.

Armenia’s Ministry of Defense emphasized the need for an objective mechanism to investigate such incidents, reiterating its earlier proposal for a joint Armenian-Azerbaijani investigation body. This proposal, put forth by the Armenian Prime Minister’s Office, aims to establish a clear and transparent process for determining the facts behind ceasefire violations and other related incidents. Armenia regrets Azerbaijan’s continued lack of response to this constructive proposal, a silence that further complicates efforts to de-escalate tensions and build confidence between the two countries. The absence of a mutually agreed-upon investigation mechanism allows for the unchecked dissemination of accusations and propaganda, exacerbating mistrust and increasing the risk of further escalations.

The disputed border region has been a flashpoint for decades, with both sides accusing the other of provocations and ceasefire violations. The recent accusations by Azerbaijan come amid a period of heightened tensions between the two countries, following the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war. While a Russian-brokered ceasefire agreement brought an end to large-scale hostilities, sporadic clashes and accusations continue to plague the region. The lack of clearly demarcated borders and the presence of military forces in close proximity contribute to the ongoing volatility and increase the likelihood of misunderstandings and unintended escalations.

The international community has repeatedly called for restraint and dialogue between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Several international organizations, including the European Union and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), are actively involved in mediating talks and promoting peaceful conflict resolution. These efforts, however, are hampered by the deep-seated mistrust and conflicting narratives that persist between the two sides. The establishment of a credible and impartial investigation mechanism, as proposed by Armenia, would be a significant step towards building trust and fostering a more conducive environment for peaceful negotiations.

The Armenian government remains committed to a peaceful resolution of the conflict and continues to advocate for a comprehensive peace agreement. This includes addressing the status of Nagorno-Karabakh and ensuring the safety and security of the Armenian population in the region. Armenia also emphasizes the importance of respecting the ceasefire agreement and refraining from any actions that could further destabilize the situation. The continued failure to establish a joint investigation mechanism underscores the challenges in achieving a sustainable peace and raises concerns about the potential for future escalations.

The international community must continue to exert pressure on both Armenia and Azerbaijan to engage in constructive dialogue and find a lasting solution to the conflict. The establishment of a joint investigation mechanism, as proposed by Armenia, is a crucial step towards de-escalating tensions and promoting accountability. By working together, Armenia and Azerbaijan can create a more secure and prosperous future for the region, fostering stability and reconciliation for the benefit of all its people. The continued absence of such a mechanism allows for unverified accusations and propaganda to fuel the cycle of mistrust and raises the risk of further conflict in the region.

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